The California Wolf Project (CAWP) is taking the lead in shaping the future of California’s gray wolf population, as they continue their return after nearly a century-long absence. Launched within UC Berkeley’s Rausser College of Natural Resources, the project teams up with the California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) and receives support from the National Geographic Society, aiming to balance science, management, and community needs in the face of complex questions about wolves’ place on a rapidly changing landscape.
The gray wolf’s natural recolonization into California started in 2011 with a lone wolf’s arrival from Oregon, sparking interest and debate. Now, with at least seven known packs roaming the state, CAWP is on a mission to delve into the ecological, economic, and social dynamics surrounding these apex predators. Drawing on UC Berkeley’s expertise in ecology, sociology, and environmental policy, CAWP will apply cutting-edge research techniques to study wolf behavior, habitat use, and predator-prey interactions. The project’s ambitious goals include improving human-wildlife coexistence and reducing conflicts between wolves and livestock producers in rural areas.
“Wolves stir strong emotions and complex questions about how they fit among California’s growing population and evolving landscape,” said Arthur Middleton, CAWP co-lead and UC Berkeley professor. “We hope to bring science, community voices, and practical management together to better understand the role of wolves in California.”
With a growing pack population and the largest human population in any U.S. state, California is at the forefront of redefining what wolf recovery can look like. CAWP has initially focused its work on the Beyem Seyo, Harvey, Lassen, Whaleback, and Yowlumni packs in regions across the state, partnering with local stakeholders to explore solutions for wolf-livestock coexistence. The project’s work also holds potential lessons for other areas grappling with the return of large carnivores, aiming to create a model for cooperative wildlife management in diverse landscapes.
“There’s no better time for this partnership,” said Axel Hunnicutt, State Gray Wolf Coordinator at CDFW. “California’s approach to wolf recovery can influence both local ecosystems and national perspectives on wildlife restoration.”
CAWP’s launch invites California communities and conservationists alike to be part of a significant wildlife restoration journey. By combining UC Berkeley’s scientific resources with state and local knowledge, CAWP is positioned to help California navigate the challenges of wolf recovery on a shared landscape.
For more details about the California Wolf Project, visit the CA Wolf Project website or report a gray wolf sighting with the CDFW.
